FastStone auto-adjust and PWP

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Charles2
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Joined: November 24th, 2009, 2:00 am
What is the make/model of your primary camera?: Fuji X-Pro 2
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FastStone auto-adjust and PWP

Post by Charles2 »

The new version 4.3 of FastStone, a free image viewer and basic editor, has an auto-adjust menu option. It often pops an image.

Sometimes FSAA (my acronym for Fast Stone auto-adjust) is similar to PWP Special Effects | Equalize at some amount, but often it is different. FSAA is frequently too bright, but it distributes contrast well.

FSAA is useful while processing an image in PWP. One way is simply to see what FSAA does to an image, suggesting possibilities. Another way is to incorporate an FSAA transformation in the course of PWP work. Open a PWP working image in FastStone, apply FSAA and take a look, and save if desired. PWP working images are files with names pw_image_nn.tif. The nn's do not correspond to the window numbers we see in PWP, but the largest nn is the most recent window. When I save in FastStone, I name the file something like FSAA_nn.tif, opening that file in PWP to continue.

Here is a general description by Andras Horvath, author of the auto-adjust package:
pictures might need some contrast adjustment when their colors don't spread the entire spectrum, usually when their darkest colors aren't dark enough and the lightest colors not bright enough, this causing a veiled effect on them.

sometime color balance adjustment is also necessary, when the brightest and darkest colors of the image are not black and white enough, but they are shifted towards some other color which may be the effect of the technology used, or simply the environment changes the colors unrealistically.

the procedure assumes that there must be some detail on the picture that's supposed to be black (dark enough) and also white (bright enough) in real. the automatic contrast and color balance process is built upon this.

the overall (or average) brilliance of the image can be set by the gamma level. this procedure makes sure that those pictures that seem too dark will be corrected by this factor by changing the middle dark colors while not changing the darkest and brightest colors.

as the last step, a saturation adjustment takes place to intensify the colors themselves if needed.
Horvath's remark is in the core source file, aargb.c, part of the package released under GNU open software license. There is more information in the code itself for those who read the C programming language, and additional comments in Hungarian. The package is available via http://log69.com/downloads/aaphoto_sources_all.tar.gz . FastStone is at http://www.faststone.org/ .
den
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Re: FastStone auto-adjust and PWP

Post by den »

Charles2...

It appears that the FastStone Viewer edits in the RGB color space model and is limited to 24-bit depth color... at least opening a saved PWP 48-bit color tiff working image, FastStone editing, and 'Save As'... seemed to only allow a 24-bit color tiff save.

Am I missing something?

Even so, this is a remarkable viewer/editor for general photography, slide shows, etc.

To duplicate a FastStone edit in PWP, one would want to use the PWP transforms that provide RGB access [BrightnessCurve in RGB mode, Color Curves in RGB mode, and Color Balance] or at least remember that for a HSV-V or HSL-L tone change, there needs to be an accompanying HSV-S or HSL-S saturation change...

...and...

...One perhaps could overcome the bit depth differences by simply Composite-Blend a PWP 48-bit working image [Input] with its FastStone edited 24-bit image verson [Overlay] at an Amount = 100%... The resulting image would be 48-bit but with the top 24-bits comprised of the FastStone image [I believe this would be the case, but could someone confirm? Any problem or an advantage with/to retaining the original bottom 24-bits for subsequent 48-bit PWP edits?]...
Charles2
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Joined: November 24th, 2009, 2:00 am
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Re: FastStone auto-adjust and PWP

Post by Charles2 »

Yes, Den, FastStone can open a 48-bit TIF file ("16 bit" per channel) but saves a 24-bit file. I suppose that if you get near the end of PWP processing on an image, then look at FSAA on it, the only things you might want to do after accepting the FSAA transform would be things like counteracting its excessive brightness or gamma boost.
Charles2
Posts: 227
Joined: November 24th, 2009, 2:00 am
What is the make/model of your primary camera?: Fuji X-Pro 2
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Using auto adjust for helpful comparison

Post by Charles2 »

This photo leading off today's The Online Photographer essay, "Random Excellence: Joseph O. Holmes," has charm:

http://theonlinephotographer.typepad.co ... olmes.html

FastStone auto-adjust pops it but loses much of the charm. Comparing, I decided the good points were brightening the midtones and saturating, but the bad point was brightening the shadows. This led me to use PWP's Gray | 3-Zone Adjustment on the "original." I brightened and saturated the midtones, but then I saw that I wanted more of the wreaths to stay in the shadows. So I shifted the shadow-midtone boundary toward the middle of the histogram.

Comparison helped figure out changes that help and those that do not.
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